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Effectiveness of different control measures against cabbage butterfly (Pieris brassicae nepalensis Doubleday).

 Keywords: Cabbage butterfly, Pieris brassicae nepalensis, biomultineem, malathion

This study was carried out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with five replications at Manari V.D.C., Nawalparasi district during December 2000 to April 2001. The experiment consisted of four treatments, namely: 1) use of Bio-multineen (a neem based, organic insecticide), 2) use of Malathion (a safe, chemical insecticide) 3) hand picking of eggs and larvae, and 4) control (neither hand picked nor pesticide sprayed). Cabbage variety Copen Hegan Market was planted in 4 m2 plots at 50 cm x 50 cm spacing. In each plot, an egg mass or equivalent number of larvae of P. brassicae nepalensis were released as a bench-mark before starting the control measures, which was repeated three times at seven days interval. On the basis of marketable head yield, hand picking was the best control method as it gave 10.4 mt/ha followed by Malathion (9.8 mt/ha), Biomultineem (5.8 mt/ha) and control (3.9 mt/ha). On the basis of killing capacity of insect-pests, Malathion was found the most effective, followed by hand picking, Biomultineem and control, respectively.

 
 
 
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